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Fairness for All Families, a coalition of hundreds of gay and progressive groups in Florida, is campaigning against a proposed state constitutional amendment banning same-sex marriage. (Photo courtesy Fairness for all Families)
Fla. divided on gay marriage amendment
Phone banking revs up as Nov. 4 vote draws near

By RYAN LEE
OCT. 3, 2008
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RYAN LEE

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Fairness for All Families phone banking
www.votenoon2.com/countdown/phone.htm.

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With one month until Florida voters go to the polls to decide the fate of a constitutional ban on same-sex marriage, opponents of that measure are fighting to keep it under the 60 percent threshold it needs to succeed. Recent polls on the gay marriage ban — known as Amendment 2 — showed the measure lacking enough support to be added to the Florida Constitution, although passage of Amendment 2 was within the poll’s margin of error.

Some 58 percent of respondents in a Miami Herald/St. Petersburg Times conducted Sept. 14-17 supported Amendment 2, while 37 percent opposed it and 5 percent were undecided. The poll of 800 Florida voters had a 3.5 percent margin of error.

A Quinnipiac University poll taken around the same time showed 55 percent of voters supporting Amendment 2, with 41 percent opposed.

“It’s just right at the razor’s edge,” said Nadine Smith, executive director of the statewide gay rights group Equality Florida.

Smith is also a leader of Fairness for all Families, an ad-hoc group of more than 260 organizations that have united to defeat Amendment 2 on Nov. 4.

“Polling does show a decline in support for this amendment, and I think that’s a result of the massive statewide effort going on,” Smith said. “The fact that they haven’t hit the 60 percent mark in any of the polling is significant. It’s great news, it’s important, but it is by no means a reason for us to hold back.

“This is a leave-nothing-on-the-field moment for fair-minded Floridians,” Smith added.

While many gay activists have focused on the battle to defeat California’s Proposition 8, a measure to again ban gay marriage in the Golden State, there is a battle just as fierce taking place in the Sunshine State of Florida.

Republicans in the conservative-leaning state favor Amendment 2 by a 74-21 percent margin, while 50 percent of Democrats support the amendment, according to the Miami Herald/St. Petersburg Times poll.

Advocates of Amendment 2 — which secured a spot on the Florida ballot via a voter petition drive in February — were heartened by polling that shows them within striking distance of victory in November.

“It shows this is going to be an extremely close race,” John Stemberger, founder of the conservative group Florida4Marriage, told the Orlando Sentinel. “Our people are very motivated. Our supporters understand the importance of the issue.”

Southern Voice requested an interview with Stemberger this week. After his secretary, Peggy Ballinger, called back to confirm that Southern Voice was a gay newspaper, Ballinger said Stemberger would not respond to the newspaper’s request.

AMENDMENT DEFEAT ‘PLAUSIBLE’

Only one state — Arizona — has ever defeated a proposed constitutional amendment to ban same-sex marriage, but Florida may be conducive to becoming the second state to reject such a proposal. Unlike most states that require a simple majority of voters to ratify a constitutional amendment, 60 percent of Floridians must vote for the gay marriage ban in order for it to be adopted.

Also, unlike in states like Alabama, Idaho and even Georgia, Florida has “more well organized gay advocacy groups, and we have more urban centers,” said Michael Heaney, assistant professor of political science at the University of Florida.

“Most of these initiatives have been successful in relatively conservative states,” said Heaney, who noted that Florida is a political swing state, but leans conservative.

“I think that the liberal advocacy groups here in Florida, generally, are mobilized around this,” Heaney said. “I think it’s definitely plausible it can be defeated.”

Same-sex marriage advocates across the country are also crossing their fingers for Amendment 2 to be defeated, but believe beating back a constitutional amendment requires a massive organizational and financial effort.

“I don’t think we have a campaign at that scale in Florida, but because there’s a high threshold for passing the amendment, there is a chance we could pull [a defeat] off,” said Evan Wolfson, executive director of Freedom to Marry.

The Fairness for All Families campaign is hoping to raise $2 million to defeat Amendment 2, although figures are not yet available, Smith said.

“As you get closer to Election Day and early voting, fundraising is a priority,” Smith said.

Heaney also believes Amendment 2 has a “reasonably good” chance of passing Nov. 4, and wonders if it will impact the state’s tourism industry.

From Key West to South Beach, and from Gay Days at Disney to Sizzle and Aqua Girl in Miami, Florida is always a top destination for thousands of gay and lesbian tourists. Gay tourism “is extremely important” to the economy of several Florida cities, said Jay Schleuning, a public ...

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The following comments were posted by our readers and were not edited by SOVO.  We ask that you treat others with respect; any post deemed offensive will be removed.

FlaGuy954 on 10/3/08  5:12 PM:
It is my understanding that the passage of Ammendment 2 would make void all domestic partnerships in Florida, whether between heterosexual or gay/lesbian couples. Local governments (such as Broward County) and private corporations (such as American Express) would be prohibited from offering health care and other benefits to domestic partners because domestic partnerships would no longer be recognized. This ammendment affects EVERYONE in domestic partnerships, not just gays and lesbians. It does more than define marriage between a man and woman, it negates other partnerships that now exist.






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